Internet epxlorer 8, 7, 6 more compatible with html5, css3. Media queries can also be used to change layout of a page depending on the orientation of. Using media queries on windows phone htmlcenter blog. Media queries in css3 extend the css2 media types idea. Internet explorer versions before ie9 do not support media queries. However, media queries can be used for designs presented on windows phone, you just have to know how to do it. Microsoft publishes open specifications documentation this documentation for protocols, file formats, data portability, computer languages, and standards support. Css3 media query to target only internet explorer from. Using media queries is one place you can really start to use css3 in your daily work.
Use a malformed media query to exploit a bug in ies media query parser so that only ie will parse the code, while other browsers ignore it. The media queries work fine in all other browsers on the same machines. Media queries are a popular technique for delivering a tailored style sheet to different devices. The styles in the media queries cause the site to display differently based on how wide the browser is, but in ff9, there is no change when the browser changes width. A new standard dppx unit is available on some browsers. Media queries, the heart of responsive web design, is a w3c css3 standard. Internet explorer versions before ie9 do not support media queries if you are looking for a way of degrading the design for ie8 users, you may find ie s conditional commenting helpful. Adaptive page layout with media queries build your website with html5 and css3. But at least ie8 should support css3 media query and that is very important for crossbrowser responsive web design. Media queries are conditionals for serving up bits of css in certain cases. Ie8canvas ie8h5 html css media cssmedia html media ie8 css media type ie8 ie8 ie8 ie8 ie8 ie8 ie8 query query css html reactjsie8. Create a media query using mshighcontrast, in which you place your ie 10 and 11specific css styles. More than likely, you probably havent noticed, but windows phone 7 devices dont fully support media queries used mostly for responsive and adaptive designs.
The need to cater to this variety is difficult to overstate. How to target internet explorer 10 and 11 in css philip. Media queries in css3 extended the css2 media types idea. I am using windows xp, and ie8 is the last version of ie on xp, and also, i really like internet explorer. Internet explorer css media queries module level 3 standards support. Smaller file size for nonsupporting browsers easier to keep organized if css. A media query computes to true when the media type if specified matches the device on which a document is being displayed and all media feature expressions compute as true. Weve rounded up media queries that can be used to target designs for many standard and popular devices that is certainly worth a read. Developers can use these factors to customize their sites for viewing on different devices such as a smallscreen netbook or a widescreen monitor. Css media queries all information you need to build websites with responsive design using css media queries. Green supported red not supported greenish yellow partial support gray support unknown. Participate in discussions with other treehouse members and learn.
Just in case anyone is crawling so for an answer to this, the above two answers arent solving the core problem which is answered here css media query not working in ie 9 basically inline css3 media queries do work in ie9 but you have to disable compatibilty mode. In general, the steps to resolve are a combination of js plugins, conditional comments and a testing environment. How to target only ie any version within a stylesheet. Contribute to livingstoncss3 mediaqueriesjs development by creating an account on github. Let us look at some more examples of using media queries. Html5 and css3 responsive design with media queries. Css3 media queries, which include the browser width variable, are supported by most modern web browsers. Instead of looking for a type of device, they look at the capability of the device. Windows phone does support css3 media queries in html.
Why couldnt we use a simpler mobile layout to support ie6, ie7, ie8 and any other. This website creates media queries and evalute them dynamically in. The following microsoft web browser versions implement some portion of the css media queries specification. Media features provide more specific details to media queries, by allowing to test for a specific feature of the user agent or. Testing media queries programmatically describes how to use media queries in your javascript code to determine the state of a device, and to set up listeners that notify your code when the results of media queries change such as when the user rotates the screen or. Internet explorer versions before ie9 do not support media queries if you are looking for a way of degrading the design for ie8 users, you may find ies conditional commenting helpful.
It is worth remembering that the browsers that support media queries also support lots of other css3 properties so your stylesheets that target these devices can also use other css3 to create a slick effect when viewed on an iphone or other mobile device. Intellectual property rights notice for open specifications documentation. Standards support for latest generation web stuff like html5 and css3 got a whole lot better in internet explorer 9, this includes support for media queries in ie mobile 9. Normally ie5 to ie8 do not support css3 media query. In this post i will provide a handson example on how to use css 3 media queries in html 5.
Media queries enable us to adapt typography to the size and resolution of the users device, making it a powerful tool for crafting the perfect reading experience. Testing media queries programmatically describes how to use media queries in your javascript code to determine the state of a device, and to set up listeners that notify your code when the results of media queries change such as when the user rotates the screen or resizes the browser. As the selection of browsing devices continues to increase, taking a responsive approach to web design is. Using css3 media queries to build mobile web applications. Assume we coded this page using standard html5 and css. Rwd uses media queries to apply styles depending on the browsers width or height. Css3 media queries for all devices and browsers ie7, ie8. To demonstrate a simple example, we can change the background color for different devices. The goal of this script is to provide a fast and lightweight 3kb minified 1kb gzipped script to enable responsive web designs in browsers that dont support css3 media queries in particular, internet explorer 8 and under. What would be the purpose of media query in ie6 or 7 or any other. Compatibility table for support of css3 media queries in desktop and mobile browsers. This browser predates the html5 standard by quite a few years. Here is a great jquery plugin called css3mediaqueries. A media query is composed of an optional media type and any number of media feature expressions.
In addition to media types, there are also media features. Youd set up 6 media queries, one for each breakpoint and one for each one of those breakpoints on retina. Ie7 and ie8, dont know media queries but are able to interpret the start of. Windows internet explorer 9 windows internet explorer 10 internet explorer 11 internet explorer 11 for windows 10 microsoft edge each browser version may implement multiple document rendering modes.
Using this, you can specify an ie 8 76 specific style sheet which over writes the previous rules. In html, media queries can be applied to various elements. Css3 how to target only ie, firefox, chrome, safari ryadel. Method of applying styles based on media information. This design also had a large background graphic and you wanted it looking its best on any screen retina or not and not waste any bandwidth. Media queries can be used to check many things, such as.
Here i will tell you how you can solve the css3 media query issues for ie. Lets say you had three major breakpoints in a design. Microsoft has extensions but only for html5 windows store apps. You can also use media queries to specify that certain styles are only for printed documents or for screen readers mediatype. How to make css 3 media queries work with older versions of ie 6 8. I have tried it on two separate windows 7 machines running firefox 9. Making media queries work in ie8 and below makandra dev. Adaptive page layout with media queries build your. In testing for support, all other browsers are subjected to a quick test to determine whether they support media queries or not before proceeding to run the script.
The html5shiv is technically not needed for media queries, but if you are using modern techniques like media queries, you probably. Ie8 and below do not support media queries on their own. If you are looking for a way of degrading the design for ie8 users, you may. Default browser on nokia lumia 800, windows phone 7.
We will start with a list of names which function as email links. Media queries, added in css3, let the presentation of content be tailored to a specific range of output devices without having to change the content itself. My standard practice is to make conditional stylesheet for ie, with content width fixed to 1280px, forget responsiveness for ie users, and go on. Often, lazy developers will just sniff for the ua string and disable content on their website based on which browser they believe the viewer is using. Microsoft does not support ie8 anymore, and neither do we. Css3 media queries enable you to style pages based on different display surface factors such as width, height, orientation, resolution, etc. How to use responsive web design to support old browsers. Multiple queries can be combined in various ways by using logical operators. Browsers that natively support css3 media queries are optedout of running this script as quickly as possible. How to use css3 media queries to create a mobile version. Html character sets html ascii html ansi html windows1252 html iso88591 html symbols html utf8. It goes without saying that website visitors are now browsing on a wider range of device types than ever before. Using media queries to improve the web site experience november 19, 2011 indieconf. Weve covered using css media queries to assign different stylesheets depending on browser window size.
If you really need to support it, a polyfill is the best way to go. How to make css 3 media queries work with older versions. With a gazillion different devices on the market, this can be a tall task. You can find the other posts here, here, here, here, here and here. Firefox 9 support of css3 media queries firefox support.
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